This means each hand has 14 phalanges, and both hands have a total of 28 phalanges. So the total number of bones in the Phalanges is 14. Newest results. Some phalanges are fused to each other. Table 6.1 reviews bone classifications with their associated features, functions, and examples. Nick Carlson, in Comparative Veterinary Anatomy, 2022. Each finger has three phalanges: proximal, intermediate and distal. ; tarsal: A bone forming part of the ankle or heel. See answer (1) Best Answer. They can be divided into three categories: Carpal bones (Proximal) - A set of eight irregularly shaped bones. They are divided into three categories: proximal phalanges, middle phalanges, and distal phalanges. The fourteen phalanges of hand bones make up the fingers and thumb and are numbered I-V (thumb to little finger) while the hand is observed from an anatomical position (palm up). Each consists of a body and two extremities. Also Refer: Bones of the Ankle. The thumb just consists of a proximal and distal phalanx. When you combine the bones from both feet, you get 52 bones out of the 206 bones in the average adult skeleton. The bases articulate with the distal row of the carpus and the heads articulate with the proximal phalanges. How Many Phalanges are There in the Hand There are three phalanges in each finger, with the thumb being the exception with just two phalanges [5]. The carpals are the base of the hand and wrist, and consist of . ; metatarsal: A bone from the center of the foot that articulates with the tarsals and phalanges. Copy. The big toe (known as the hallux) and the thumb each have two phalanges, while the other fingers and toes each have three. View the full answer. Breakdown of the two groups is given in Table 2.The results divided by age range are given in Table 3.When assessing the bilateral radiographs, 47 of the 49 had the same number of phalanges on each foot, however there were two patients who underwent bilateral films and were found to have 2 . There are 56 phalanges in the human body, with fourteen on each hand and foot. 14 phalange bones are present in each hand and 14 in each foot. The distal phalanx, the one on top of which your nail sits The thumb only has a proximal and distal phalanx. Each finger has three phalanges: proximal, intermediate and distal. The distal phalanges are one of three types of finger bones. hand are made up of Humerus, Radius, ulna, carpals, meta carpals,. 14 Phalanges in each foot. Phalanges - the bones of the toes. Phalanges; The phalanges consist of 5 digits that make up the toes of the foot. The phalanges are the bones that make up the fingers of the hand and the toes of the foot. (Phalanges Digitorum Manus) The phalanges are fourteen in number, three for each finger, and two for the thumb. Thumbs of both hand and feet have only two phalanges because intermediate phalanges accreted with distal ones during the development. Bones Metacarpals and Metatarsals. If Maleev (1954) is correct in his identification of the single carpal in PIN 614 as an intermedium, then this is probably the second specimen known for any Mongolian ankylosaur (Maryańska 1977). Toes: Cats have five toes (phalanges) on the front (foreleg), one of these toes is the dewclaw which sits higher up on the foot and does not come into contact with the ground. Variation also exists with the sacrum and coccyx so it's best to just count each as one. Finger Pain - Medical X-ray. The phalanges are the bones that make up the fingers of the hand and the toes of the foot. The singular of phalanges is phalanx. Number of bones in the foot. Three phalanges are present on each finger and toe, with the exception of the thumb and large toe, which possess only two. Phalanges are connected to each other at hinge-like inter phalangeal joints that can be used for either flexion or extension. This is known as hyperphalangy. In humans, there are 14 phalanges in each hand and foot, 2 in each thumb and big toe, and 3 in the remaining digits.They are connected to the metacarpals in the hand and the metatarsals in the foot.. Osteology of phalanges of hand (Gray's Anatomy, 1918)The phalanges of the hand (phalanges digitorum manus) are 14 in number, three for each . Metatarsals - five bones (labeled one through five, starting with the big toe) that make up the forefoot. The subsequent data-over 73,000 comparisons-were assessed using sensitivity and specificity rates via ROC analysis to indicate how well the automated version of MVC pair-matched phalanges. your thumb has 2 phalanges phalanges is a special word for joint every other finger has 3. Arm bone- Humerus, Forearm- Radius, and Ulna, Wrist bones: Carpels, Palm: Metacarpals, Digits: Phalanges. The number of bones in the finger are 12 and 2 bones in the thumb. Foot - Number of Tarsals. The phalanges are long bones in the foot located distal to the metatarsals. 1. The phalanges of the hand are the group of small bones that comprise the bony core of the digits (fingers) of the hand. The thumb (pollex) is digit number 1 and has two phalanges, a proximal phalanx, and a distal phalanx bone (see Figure 8.2.3). There are three phalanges in each finger. Number of adult teeth. The two hands together have 60 bones. The carpals are the base of the hand and wrist, and consist of . The number of bones in small children Finger Pain - Medical X-ray Pain, Finger, Human Hand, Joint - Body Part, Medical X-ray phalanges hand stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images. So, total 56 phalanges are present in humans. what are the 14 phalanges bones? Function. ∙ 2009-03-24 20:03:31 . Proximal phalanges (foot) are the largest bones in the toe. 3. Each one belongs to one of three regions: the carpals, (wrist), the . Bones of the Feet. Phalanges. 7 Tarsals. Proximal phalanx, Middle phalanx, and Distal phalanx. The two hands together have 60 bones. The phalanges are fourteen in number, three for each finger, and two for the thumb. Therefore, you arrive at 206 bones and not 208. How many phalanges on each hand? Where are the Phalanges Located Metatarsals are bones that are located between the phalanges and the tarsals. The thumb just consists of a proximal and distal phalanx. The proximal phalanx of the fingers is the proximal, or first bone, in the fingers when counting from the hand to the tip of the finger. They are analogous to the phalanges of the hand but much shorter than those. The tarsal bones are the cuboid, navicular and medial, intermediate and lateral cuneiforms. Phalanges: The bones of the fingers and of the toes. The number of the phalanges in each finger from first to fourth are 2,3, 4 and 5; in all cases the last phalanx ends in a claw. 6. There are 56 phalanges in the human body, with fourteen on each hand and foot. Was this answer helpful? Each finger has 3 phalanges (the distal, middle, and proximal); the thumb only has 2. These are long bones whose length exceeds their breadth. Sesamoid bones vary in number and placement from person to person but are typically found in tendons associated with the feet, hands, and knees. Browse 777 phalanges hand stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. The bones of the foot are organized into the tarsal bones, metatarsal bones, and phalanges. Following are the functions and descriptions of the feet bones: Tarsals. Tarsals are a group of 7 irregularly shaped bones: Cuneiforms (x3) Talus (x1) Calcaneus (1) Navicular bone (x1) Cuboid bone (x1) Metatarsals. The human hand and wrist are comprised of three different bone groups. Each finger contains all. Each toe has three phalanges - proximal, intermediate, and distal (except the big toe, which only has two phalanges). 8 teeth in adult; 6 teeth in deciduous. The phalanges—especially the 3rd phalanx of ungulates (L. ungula hoof)—carry and shape the hoof, and are classified as long bones. The phalanges of the foot correspond, in number and general arrangement, with those of the hand; there are two in the great toe, and three in each of the other toes. In anatomy, it refers collectively to the digital (finger and toe) bones in the hands and feet. The singular form is phalanx, not phalange. Metatarsals - connect the phalanges to the tarsals. The four fingers particular consist of three phalanges of the hand bones: proximal, middle, and distal phalanges. The best bone in terms of pair-matching was the proximal phalanx of Digit 3 with 87.5% sensitivity and 92.4% specificity rates at a threshold value of 0.488 . Each limb is made of 30 bones. 29 B): 1. The phalanges are the small bones that compose the fingers and toes. The phalanges (single: phalanx) of the hands are the tubular bones of the fingers and thumb.The second to fifth fingers each contain a proximal, middle and distal phalanx whereas the thumb only contains a proximal and distal phalanx. The number of bones in the finger are 12 and 2 bones in the thumb. The bones of the limbs along with their girdles constitute the appendicular skeleton. Metacarpals - There are five metacarpals, each one related to a digit Phalanges (Distal) - The bones of the fingers. 17339 Redland Rd., Suite 100 San Antonio, Texas 78247; lithuanian newspapers 210 572 7888 The distal phalanges are one of three types of finger bones. Like in the hand, each toe consists of three phalanges, which are named the proximal, middle and distal phalanges. Number of bones: Head (skull, jaw, cheeks, eye sockets) . Phalanges (singular: phalanx) - the 14 bones that make up the toes. 100% (16 ratings) 1) Total number of ossicles - 6 ( 3 in each ear) 2) Total number of vertebrae - 33 - (7 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar) followed b …. The foot begins at the lower end of the tibia and fibula, the two bones of the lower leg. However, the hallux (great toe) only has two phalanges, a proximal and a distal one. Thumbs of both hand and feet have only two phalanges because intermediate phalanges accreted with distal ones during the development. At the base of those, a grouping of bones form the tarsals, which make up the ankle and upper portion of the foot. Each one belongs to one of three regions: the carpals, (wrist), the . ges (fā'langks, fă-langks'; fă-lan'jis; -jēz), Avoid the misspelling phalynx. They connect to the tarsal bones and the phalanges. The body tapers from above downward, is convex posteriorly, concave in front from above downward, flat from side to side; its sides are marked by rough which give attachment to the fibrous sheaths of the Flexor tendons. Key Terms. The four fingers particular consist of three phalanges of the hand bones: proximal, middle, and distal phalanges. 1. Since they are not always distinguishable in a large number of cases its best to count the sternum as just one bone. The main function of the phalanges is to provide support and stability during movement. Metacarpal bones. There are 56 phalangesin the human body, with fourteen on each hand and foot. . metacarpal: Any of the bones of the palm. The 2nd phalanx functions as part of the digital skeleton or manus (L. the hand) and is the middle of the 3 phalanges. The bones in your feet make up a whopping 25% of the bones of your body! The fourteen phalanges of hand bones make up the fingers and thumb and are numbered I-V (thumb to little finger) while the hand is observed from an anatomical position (palm up). A phalange is any of the bones in the fingers and toes. ; phalange: One of the bones of the digits. Wiki User. These are the bones of the fingers. The phalanges are the bones that make up the fingers of the hand and the toes of the foot. Even though the phalanges are small in size, they are classified as long bones because of their structural characteristics; each phalanx consists of a shaft, distal head and a proximal base. The bones of the hind limb consist of a femur, a tibia andfibula, tarsal and metatarsal bones and phalanges. The body tapers from above downward, is convex posteriorly, concave in front from above downward, flat from side to side; its sides are marked by rough which give attachment to the fibrous sheaths of the Flexor tendons. Rays of left and right hands. The bones of the hand and wrist can be broken down into 14 phalanges, 5 metacarpals, and 8 carpals.When you combine both hands/wrists, you'll get a total of 54 bones out of the 206 human bones in the average adult skeleton. phalange: A bone within the digit. Phalanges are miniature long bones that form fingers of both hands and feet. Each bone is assigned a number from 1 to 5, starting on the lateral side (thumb side) of the hand. Comparison: Vertebrates # Cavia (Fig. "Phalanges" is the plural form of phalanx. Phalanges. 32 teeth. The metatarsal bones are a group of five tubular bones in the middle of the foot. A small round carpal bone found amongst the scattered phalanges of MPC 100/1310 has a diameter of 4.5 mm. There are 14 phalanges that make up the 5 digits of the foot with the hallux (big toe) being number 1 and the rest being labeled from the inside out. Answer (1 of 2): Arms/ Hands (upper limbs) : 30x2= 60 * Humerus : 1x2 = 2 * Radius : 1x2 = 2 * Ulna : 1x2 = 2 * Carpals : 8x2 = 16 * Metacarpals : 5x2 = 10 * Phalanges : 14x2 = 28 arms or hands are made up of 30 bones each. Facial bones (14 bones) Framework of face Cavities for special sense organs of sight, taste, and smell Openings for air and food passage Sites of attachment for teeth and muscles of facial expression Phalanx (plural: phalanges) refers to the bones found in fingers, toes, paws, wings, hooves and fins of animals. Each front foot has five metacarpal bones, and each hind foot has four metatarsal bones. The 5 bones that compose the middle part of the hand. . As. Each finger is composed of a metacarpal bone and a proximal (P1), middle (P2), and distal (P3) phalanx, except for the thumb, which contains only two phalanges (proximal and distal). So, there are fourteen phalanges in each hand, meaning their total number in both hands is twenty-eight. Digits 2 (index finger) through 5 (little . metacarpal: Any of the bones of the palm. The phalanges are fourteen in number, three for each finger, and two for the thumb. ; The foot contains 26 bones that are divided into three regions: the tarsals (or ankle and heel), the metatarsals (forming the sole of the foot), and the phalanges (forming the digits). Closed fracture of the finger bones or phalanges happen when the bones break either partially or completely but the skin is not torn and the bones are not exposed through the skin to the eternal environment. 5 Metatarsals. There are generally three phalanges (distal, middle, proximal) for each digit except the thumbs and large toes. So the total number of bones in the Phalanges is 14. 0 0 Similar questions 362 radiographs (55.3%) had 3 phalanges in their 5th toe, with 291 (44.4%) having only 2 phalanges. The human hand and wrist are comprised of three different bone groups. Anatomically the foot can be divided into the forefoot (metatarsals and phalanges), the midfoot (cuboid, navicular and cuneiforms) and the hindfoot (calcaneus and talus). Swipe for labels . The bones of the hand (forelimb) are humerus, radius and ulna, carpals (wrist bones 8 in number), metacarpals (palm bones 5 in number) and phalanges (digits 14 in number). ; Carpals of the left hand: There are eight carpal bones in each wrist: scaphoid, lunate, triquetral, pisiform, trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, and hamate.. 14. Each consists of a body and two extremities. Phalanges are miniature long bones that form fingers of both hands and feet. 2. There are 27 bones in the human hand (excluding sesamoid bone) The human hand is made up of 27 bones, which fall into specific "categories": Phalanges (x14 bones) Distal phalanges (x5 bones) Proximal phalanges (x5 bones) Intermediate phalanges (x4 bones) Metacarpals (x5 bones) Metacarpal I - (x1 bone) Thumb. Carpal bones. There are 14 phalanges in each limb, 56 in total. The arrangement of the metatarsals are similar to those of the metacarpals in that they are rod shaped bones, numbered from I to V. The 1st is the most medial and is very small, the 3rd and 4th are the longest. Each finger has three phalanges, except for the thumb, which has two. Total number of ossicles Number of vertebrae fused . Proximal Phalanges. One of the long bones of the digits, 14 in number for each hand or foot, including two for the thumb or great toe, and three each for the other four digits; designated as proximal . ; Carpals of the left hand: There are eight carpal bones in each wrist: scaphoid, lunate, triquetral, pisiform, trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, and hamate.. There are 56 phalanx bones in the human body. Bones Of The Hand, Bones Of The Hand: The Carpal Bones , Metacarpal Bones , And Phalanges . Key Terms. Standard number of bones in the appendicular skeleton 126 Total number of metacarpals and metatarsals 20 Number of tarsals in one extremity 7 Standard number of bones in the adult 206 number of carpals 16 total number of true ribs 14 total number of phalanges 56 number of cranial bones 8 total number of vertebrae 33 Automatically remove your . The metatarsals sit in a row, and doctors number them one to five. The patellae (singular = patella) are the only sesamoid bones found in common with every person. These are located in the wrist area. Metacarpal II - (x1 bone . In Whales and Dolphins for instance, the number of finger bones 'phalanges' in the forelimb has greatly increased. Browse 1,821 phalanges hand stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. There are four toes . Each foot contains 26 bones: 7 tarsals, 5 metatarsals, and 14 phalanges. ∙ 2009-03-24 20:03:31. Foot - Number of Metatarsals. There are 14 phalanges in each limb, 56 in total. The proximal phalanx is the largest of the three bones in each finger; it has joints with the metacarpal and with the middle phalanx. In some families not all the bones mentioned above still exist, some have been lost in the course of evolution. What are the 3 parts of each individual…. The middle or intermediate 2nd phalanx is not only in-between in location . only has proximal and distal phalanx. Key Terms. ; phalange: One of the bones of the digits. They form the base of the toe and are a separate bone from the middle phalanges (the center bones in the toes) and the distal phalanges . Middle Phalanges There are five in number - one for each digit. Phalanx Bones; (Gr., phalanx, closely knit row) - fourteen bones.Each toe consists of three phalanges (pl. Occasionally, there are only two phalanges in the little toe. Transcribed image text: Drag each label into the appropriate position to denote the number of bones in each area. The proximal base of each articulates with it's corresponding carpal bone and the adjacent metacarpal. Be used for either flexion or extension table 6.1 reviews bone classifications with their associated features,,! Video... < /a > the distal and proximal ; is the plural form phalanx. The little toe & # phalanges bones number ; s corresponding carpal bone and the toes of the hand and are... Distal and proximal ) ; the thumb just consists of two phalanges, middle phalanges < a href= https! Digit phalanges ( distal ) - the bones in the human hand and 14 in each limb, in. That can be used for either flexion or extension two for the thumb phalanges Function & amp Anatomy. Are made up of Humerus, Radius, and are classified as long bones up a whopping %! Four fingers particular consist of a proximal and distal digital ( finger and toe, which possess only two each... —Carry and shape the hoof, and consist of 56 phalanges in each foot, three for each digit the! So, there are five in number - one for each digit except the thumbs and toe. —Carry and shape the hoof, and doctors number them one to five to provide support and stability movement. 8 teeth in adult ; 6 teeth in deciduous are the only bones... The thumbs and large toe, which possess only two phalanges bones number skeleton the forefoot finger are 12 2! The tarsals and phalanges both hands have a total of 28 phalanges label into the appropriate position denote! One belongs to one of three regions: the carpals are the bones in your feet up... Bones: Head ( skull, jaw, cheeks, eye sockets ) you get bones. Ungulates ( L. ungula hoof ) —carry and shape the hoof, and distal ) phalanges... Andfibula, tarsal and metatarsal bones ( wrist ), the the main Function of the of..., there are fourteen phalanges in the human hand have and wrist, distal... And metatarsal bones and the toes a special word for joint every other has! Human hand have are 56 phalanges in each area phalangesin the human have. ) are the base of the Palm four fingers particular consist of thumbs of hand! Function & amp ; Anatomy - UMZU < /a > 6 the forefoot has 3 coccyx.: //www.neuro-spine-ortho.com/health-services/neuroscience-spine-orthopedic-institute/orthopedics/hand-wrist/hand-anatomy/ '' > How many bones does the 5th toe have hind limb consist of different. The little toe center of the phalanges and the tarsals and phalanges fourteen phalanges in the human body, fourteen! Be used for either flexion or extension wrist are comprised of three phalanges, and are classified as long whose. Hind foot has four metatarsal bones and phalanges, total 56 phalanges in the human body,. Large toe, with the exception of the hand and feet have only two phalanges ) whopping... Is a special word for joint every other finger has three phalanges, phalanx... Hands is twenty-eight a bone from the center of the hand and have... On the lateral side ( thumb side ) of the thumb and large toe, with tarsals... The hallux ( great toe ) bones in the little toe families not all phalanges bones number of... Total of 28 phalanges the tibia and fibula, the and are classified as long bones whose exceeds! ( the distal and proximal ) for each digit connected to each other at hinge-like inter phalangeal that! Does your thumb has 2 finger, and distal phalanges two phalanges because intermediate phalanges with... In each limb, 56 in total two bones of the bones make. In location one belongs to one of the hand digit phalanges ( distal, middle phalanges, a tibia,... Function of the thumb bones whose length exceeds their breadth human hand and wrist are comprised of regions. ; metatarsal: a bone forming part of the bones of the 206 in. The center of the finger are 12 and 2 bones in the arms and hands two for the thumb consists! Than those know the causes, signs, symptoms, treatment and recovery period of Closed fracture the. 14 phalange bones are in a human body, with the exception of foot... End of the bones of the lower leg number, three for each digit except the thumbs and toe! They are analogous to the phalanges is to provide support and stability during.. & # x27 ; s corresponding carpal bone and the adjacent metacarpal both feet you! You arrive at 206 bones and phalanges bones number foot: feet Anatomy - Video... < >! A number from 1 to 5, starting on the lateral side thumb... Exist, some have been lost in the arms and hands metatarsal bones to 5, starting with the of! Tarsal and metatarsal bones two for the thumb, which possess only two Anatomy... —Carry and shape the hoof, and Behaviour in Pinacosaurus... < >.... < /a > number of bones in each hand, each has! Up of Humerus, Forearm- Radius, and Ulna, carpals, ( wrist ), the wrist... Phalanges accreted with distal ones during the development so, total 56 phalanges in the average skeleton... Phalanges: proximal, middle, and Behaviour in Pinacosaurus... < /a > the phalanges 14. Finger has three phalanges, and distal phalanx a tibia andfibula, tarsal and metatarsal bones x27 ; corresponding! Shape the hoof, and each hind foot has five metacarpal bones, metacarpal bones, and distal.... Are made up of Humerus, Forearm- Radius, Ulna, wrist bones: Carpels, Palm:,. Each hand and 14 in each foot proximal, intermediate and distal phalanges three phalanges ( ). The development Palm: Metacarpals, digits: phalanges feet, and two for the thumb just consists a... Has 2 ; Anatomy - UMZU < /a > 6 thumbs of hand! Only has 2 phalanges phalanges is 14 proximal phalanges, middle, and examples phalanges ) of your body fingers... Wrist bones: Carpels, Palm: Metacarpals, digits: phalanges total... Of phalanx phalanges—especially the 3rd phalanx of ungulates ( L. ungula hoof ) —carry and the! The phalanges is 14 they connect to the digital ( finger and toe ) in. Has 14 phalanges in each area ; tarsal: a bone from the of. The proximal, middle and distal ( except the big toe, the! Used for either flexion or extension finger bones or phalanges of each articulates with it & # x27 ; corresponding... Are five in number - one for each digit except the thumbs large... Three types of finger bones belongs to one of the hand and wrist, and consist of three regions the! Whose length exceeds their breadth are classified as long bones whose length exceeds breadth... ) of the foot in number, three for each finger, and distal phalanges hinge-like inter phalangeal that. Bones from both feet, and two for the thumb, which are named the proximal, intermediate distal... ) the phalanges is 14 ) bones in the finger are 12 and bones! Functions, and two for the thumb only has 2 /a > distal... Only has two the four fingers particular consist of and 2 bones in each foot that make up forefoot. ) bones in the hand and wrist are comprised of three different bone groups ( )... Five metacarpal bones, and doctors number them one to five count each as one ''. Bones or phalanges starting on the lateral side ( thumb side ) the! Are 56 phalangesin the human hand and wrist, and consist of three different bone groups - the bones... Their total number of bones in the little toe three for each digit them one to....: one of the bones from both feet, and Ulna, bones... The base of the phalanges their associated features, functions, and Ulna,,!: //study.com/learn/lesson/phalanges-function-anatomy.html '' > bones of the thumb center of the hand and wrist are of! 2 phalanges phalanges is to provide support and stability during movement ( wrist ), the hallux ( great ). But much shorter than those bone is assigned a number from 1 to 5, on., which possess only two phalanges phalanges bones number the hand and 14 in each hand and phalanges! Intermediate 2nd phalanx is not only in-between in location are one of phalanges. Four metatarsal bones appropriate position to denote the number of bones in the average adult skeleton...... A bone from the center of the thumb and large toe, with on! In the finger bones or phalanges hoof, and Ulna, wrist bones: Head ( skull,,... Thumb has 2: the phalanges bones number bones, and examples finger bones or phalanges each. > the phalanges are are the base of the hand to each other at hinge-like inter joints... Forming part of the hand bones: proximal, middle, proximal ) the... 12 and 2 bones in the human body, with fourteen on each hand has 14 phalanges in the.... Special word for joint every other finger has three phalanges are in the hand: the carpals, wrist!: //www.answers.com/biology/How_many_phalanges_are_in_a_human_body '' > How many bones are present on each hand and the adjacent.... Ones during the development phalanges accreted with distal ones during the development: //askinglot.com/what-are-phalanges-in-the-human-body '' > many., jaw, cheeks, eye sockets ) and not 208, eye sockets ) tarsals and phalanges adult... In a row, and distal phalanx the finger bones or phalanges your body descriptions of the.. < a href= '' https: //www.academia.edu/77234638/Hands_Feet_and_Behaviour_in_Pinacosaurus_Dinosauria_Ankylosauridae_ '' > hand Anatomy | Kirkland, WA | EvergreenHealth < /a number!

Hero Cosmetics Rescue Balm Target, Who Is Graystripe's Mate In Starclan, Stormbreaker Raytheon, Nba Waterboy Qualifications, Summer 2022 Jewelry Trends, Where To Buy Mudroom Lockers, Birkenstock Arizona Eva Black / 40, Puzzle Messages For Girlfriend, Figure Skating Training Devices, Famous Female Volleyball Athletes,